Model comparison

Codestral vs GPT-4o

Codestral is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.6 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

Codestral Mistral AI

30.6

Rank #290 Reported

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both. Codestral scores higher in 2 categories and GPT-4o in 0 categories; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Codestral leads 19.8 to 9.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is Aider Polyglot: 11.1% for Codestral and 45.3% for GPT-4o.
  • Codestral is cheaper at $0.30 / $0.90 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $10 for GPT-4o.
  • Codestral accepts more context: 256K tokens versus 128K.

Side by side

Codestral and GPT-4o specifications
CodestralGPT-4o
ProviderMistral AIOpenAI
Noometry Index30.628.6
Released2024-05-292024-05-13
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window256K128K
Max output8K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.30$2.50
Output $ / M tokens$0.90$10
Results tracked772

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Category by category

Coding Codestral leads

Codestral: 27.3 (#321), GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
Aider Polyglot11.1%45.3%
BigCodeBench Instruct41.8%51.1%
BigCodeBench Complete52.5%61.1%
HumanEval+73.8%87.2%
MBPP+61.9%72.2%
SWE-bench Verified—31%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)—21.6%
GSO—0%
WeirdML—25.1%
LiveBench Coding—51.4%
LMArena Coding—1297
CadEval—26%
ALE-Bench137.78—

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
GDPval—9.9%
TheAgentCompany—8.6%
Cybench—12.5%
BALROG—32.3%
LMArena Search—1006
METR Time Horizons—40.8%

Reasoning Codestral leads

Codestral: 19.8 (#251), GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
ARC-AGI-2—0%
SimpleBench—17.8%
Kagi LLM Benchmark32.5%—
ARC-AGI-1—4.5%
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles—13%
EnigmaEval—0.8%
LiveBench Reasoning—55.8%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1281
DTBench—64.5%
LiveBench Data Analysis—60.9%
LMCA—16.6%
Epoch Capabilities Index—128.97
ForecastBench—57.7
LiveBench—55.3%

Math Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)—0.4%
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—6.4%
Omni-MATH—29.3%
LiveBench Math—49.5%
LMArena Math—1285
MATH Level 5—53.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
GPQA Diamond—49.2%
Humanity's Last Exam—2.7%
SimpleQA Verified—26%
MMLU-Pro—71.3%
Confabulations—15.3%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—9.6%
GPQA (HELM)—52%
LMArena Expert—1250
MMLU—88.1%

Multimodal Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
LMArena Vision—1137
Video-MME—71.9%
GeoBench—71%
VPCT—40%
ScienceQA—88.5%

Multilingual Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
LMArena Non-English—1283
LMArena Chinese—1277
LMArena French—1304
LMArena German—1282
LMArena Japanese—1257
LMArena Korean—1234
LMArena Russian—1286
LMArena Spanish—1292

Instruction Following Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
LiveBench Instruction Following—68.6%
IFEval—81.7%
LMArena Instruction Following—1278

Long Context Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
Fiction.LiveBench—66.7%
LMArena Longer Query—1289

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Codestral: —, GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralGPT-4o
LMArena Text—1300
LMArena Creative Writing—1292
Short-Story Creative Writing—81.8%
WildBench—82.8%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1302
LiveBench Language—47.6%

Frequently asked questions

Is Codestral better than GPT-4o?

Codestral is the stronger model overall, scoring 30.6 to 28.6 on the Noometry Index.

Which is cheaper, Codestral or GPT-4o?

Codestral is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $0.90 per million output tokens; GPT-4o lists at $2.50 and $10.

Is Codestral or GPT-4o better for coding?

Codestral scores higher on coding benchmarks: 27.3 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Codestral does, with 256K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do Codestral and GPT-4o share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. Codestral has 7 scored results on Noometry and GPT-4o has 72.

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