Model comparison

Codestral vs Mistral Large

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.6 to 30.1 on the Noometry Index. Codestral costs 6.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

Codestral Mistral AI

30.1

Rank #287 Reported

Mistral Large Mistral AI

31.6

Rank #258 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both. Codestral scores higher in 1 category and Mistral Large in 1 category; 2 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where Mistral Large leads 33.8 to 26.9.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BigCodeBench Complete: 52.5% for Codestral and 38.3% for Mistral Large.
  • Codestral is cheaper at $0.30 / $0.90 per million input/output tokens, against $2 / $6 for Mistral Large.
  • Codestral accepts more context: 256K tokens versus 131K.

Side by side

Codestral and Mistral Large specifications
CodestralMistral Large
ProviderMistral AIMistral AI
Noometry Index30.131.6
Released2024-05-292024-02-26
WeightsOpenOpen
Context window256K131K
Max output4K16K
Input $ / M tokens$0.30$2
Output $ / M tokens$0.90$6
Results tracked751

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Category by category

Coding Mistral Large leads

Codestral: 26.9 (#316), Mistral Large: 33.8 (#240)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
BigCodeBench Instruct41.8%30%
BigCodeBench Complete52.5%38.3%
ALE-Bench137.78264.7
HumanEval+73.8%62.2%
MBPP+61.9%59.5%
Aider Polyglot11.1%—
SciCode—36.2%
LiveBench Coding—47.1%
LMArena Coding—1277

Agentic & Tool Use Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 28.4 (#83)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard—38.4%

Reasoning Codestral leads

Codestral: 19.1 (#244), Mistral Large: 15.4 (#305)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
SimpleBench—22.5%
Kagi LLM Benchmark32.5%—
CritPt—0%
LiveBench Reasoning—43.5%
LMArena Hard Prompts—1257
DTBench—65.1%
LiveBench Data Analysis—50.1%
LMCA—16.7%
Epoch Capabilities Index—128.52
ForecastBench—57.1
LiveBench—48.4%

Math Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 17.1 (#285)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025—8.5%
Omni-MATH—28.1%
LiveBench Math—42.5%
LMArena Math—1262
MATH Level 5—50.3%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)—0.3%

Knowledge Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 30.0 (#224)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
GPQA Diamond—51.3%
MMLU-Pro—59.9%
Confabulations—21.4%
Vectara Hallucination Rate—4.5%
GPQA (HELM)—43.5%
LMArena Expert—1232
MMLU—80%

Multilingual Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 40.1 (#214)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
LMArena Non-English—1237
LMArena Chinese—1240
LMArena French—1324
LMArena German—1254
LMArena Japanese—1187
LMArena Korean—1202
LMArena Russian—1257
LMArena Spanish—1268

Instruction Following Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 68.1 (#186)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
LiveBench Instruction Following—67.9%
IFEval—87.7%
LMArena Instruction Following—1249

Long Context Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 38.3 (#194)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
LMArena Longer Query—1262

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Codestral: —, Mistral Large: 40.9 (#237)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkCodestralMistral Large
LMArena Text—1266
LMArena Creative Writing—1243
Short-Story Creative Writing—69%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing—985
WildBench—80.1%
LMArena Multi-Turn—1260
LiveBench Language—39.4%

Frequently asked questions

Is Codestral better than Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is the stronger model overall, scoring 31.6 to 30.1 on the Noometry Index. Codestral costs 6.7× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Large's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, Codestral or Mistral Large?

Codestral is cheaper. It lists at $0.30 per million input tokens and $0.90 per million output tokens; Mistral Large lists at $2 and $6.

Is Codestral or Mistral Large better for coding?

Mistral Large scores higher on coding benchmarks: 33.8 versus 26.9 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Codestral does, with 256K tokens against 131K.

How many benchmarks do Codestral and Mistral Large share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. Codestral has 7 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Large has 51.

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