Model comparison

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) vs Qwen2.5 72B Instruct

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (32.1 vs 31.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 36 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) Google

32.1

Rank #261 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 72B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

31.9

Rank #267 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 36 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) scores higher in 7 categories and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct in 2 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in reasoning, where Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads 22.3 to 12.3.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 23.1% for Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and 8.1% for Qwen2.5 72B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct specifications
Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
ProviderGoogleAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index32.131.9
Released2024-02-152024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window—131K
Max output—8K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.40
Output $ / M tokens—$5.60
Results tracked4543

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 34.2 (#241), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 33.2 (#260)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
WeirdML22.2%16%
BigCodeBench Instruct43.8%45.8%
LMArena Coding12941292
BigCodeBench Complete57.5%55.9%
CadEval34%—
HumanEval+79.3%—
MBPP+74.6%—

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 17.9 (#145), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.1 (#133)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
TheAgentCompany3.4%5.7%
BALROG21%16.2%
Cybench7.5%—
METR Time Horizons—35.8%

Reasoning Qwen2.5 72B Instruct leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 12.3 (#338), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 22.3 (#199)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Hard Prompts12961271
DTBench59%62.9%
BIG-Bench Hard89.2%79.8%
Epoch Capabilities Index131.73129
ForecastBench58.457.5
ARC-AGI-20.8%—
SimpleBench27.1%—
LMCA—13.4%
HellaSwag—84.8%
PIQA—82.6%
WinoGrande—82.3%

Math Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 25.8 (#266), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 19.3 (#287)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202523.1%8.1%
Omni-MATH36.4%33%
LMArena Math13151283
MATH Level 570.4%63.2%

Knowledge Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 29.4 (#239), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 27.0 (#253)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
GPQA Diamond57.2%49.1%
MMLU-Pro73.7%63.1%
Confabulations13.5%19.1%
GPQA (HELM)53.4%42.6%
LMArena Expert12791245
MMLU86.9%85.3%
Humanity's Last Exam4.6%—
ARC (AI2) Challenge—94.5%
TriviaQA—71.9%

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 36.8 (#77), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Vision1161—
Video-MME75%—

Multilingual Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 45.3 (#174), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 41.0 (#213)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Non-English13121252
LMArena Chinese13311272
LMArena French13021280
LMArena German12861234
LMArena Japanese12921180
LMArena Korean12981188
LMArena Russian13201264
LMArena Spanish13111256

Instruction Following Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 68.6 (#185), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 65.5 (#221)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
IFEval83.7%80.6%
LMArena Instruction Following12971254

Long Context Too close to call

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 39.8 (#169), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 38.9 (#188)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Longer Query13081282

Writing & Preference Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) leads

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024): 52.4 (#172), Qwen2.5 72B Instruct: 46.7 (#215)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024)Qwen2.5 72B Instruct
LMArena Text13191269
LMArena Creative Writing13331221
WildBench81.3%80.2%
LMArena Multi-Turn12961272

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) better than Qwen2.5 72B Instruct?

Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (32.1 vs 31.9), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Is Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) or Qwen2.5 72B Instruct better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (34.2 vs 33.2); test both on your own repository before choosing.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct share?

36 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 1.5 Pro (May 2024) has 45 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 72B Instruct has 43.

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