Model comparison

Gemini 3 Pro vs GPT-5.2 Codex

Gemini 3 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 42.6 on the Noometry Index.

Last verified . 5 shared benchmarks.

Gemini 3 Pro Google

54.8

Rank #28 Confirmed

GPT-5.2 Codex OpenAI

42.6

Rank #111 Reported

Summary

  • They share 5 benchmarks with published results for both. Gemini 3 Pro scores higher in 1 category and GPT-5.2 Codex in 1 category; one gap is clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in coding, where Gemini 3 Pro leads 51.6 to 45.5.

Side by side

Gemini 3 Pro and GPT-5.2 Codex specifications
Gemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
ProviderGoogleOpenAI
Noometry Index54.842.6
Released2025-11-182025-12-18
WeightsProprietaryProprietary
Context window—400K
Max output—128K
Input $ / M tokens—$1.75
Output $ / M tokens—$14
Results tracked675

Sponsored placements are available on pages like this one. Advertise on Noometry

Category by category

Coding Gemini 3 Pro leads

Gemini 3 Pro: 51.6 (#39), GPT-5.2 Codex: 45.5 (#71)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)74.2%72.8%
LMArena WebDev14401339
SWE-bench Multilingual68.7%66.3%
ALE-Bench1,1771,300
SWE-bench Verified72.9%—
GSO18.6%—
WeirdML69.9%—
LMArena Coding1481—
AlgoTune1.83—

Agentic & Tool Use Too close to call

Gemini 3 Pro: 40.6 (#23), GPT-5.2 Codex: 41.0 (#22)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
Terminal-Bench69.4%66.5%
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard72.5%—
GDPval40.3%—
Remote Labor Index1.3%—
τ²-bench Airline80.5%—
τ²-bench Banking18%—
τ²-bench Retail75.9%—
τ²-bench Telecom91%—
DeepResearch Bench46.3%—
BALROG58.1%—
LMArena Search1207—
METR Time Horizons71%—
Vending-Bench 25,478—

Reasoning Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 52.5 (#31), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
ARC-AGI-231.1%—
SimpleBench76.4%—
Kagi LLM Benchmark80.1%—
NYT Connections (extended)94.4%—
ARC-AGI-175%—
CritPt6.9%—
Chess Puzzles31%—
EnigmaEval18.2%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1480—
Epoch Capabilities Index152.92—
ForecastBench61.2—

Math Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 49.9 (#59), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
MathArena Final-Answer Competitions67%—
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202591.4%—
ProofBench20%—
Omni-MATH55.5%—
LMArena Math1476—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)37.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)18.8%—

Knowledge Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 64.4 (#16), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
GPQA Diamond92.6%—
Humanity's Last Exam37.5%—
MMLU-Pro90.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate13.6%—
GPQA (HELM)80.3%—
LMArena Expert1475—

Multimodal Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 57.6 (#2), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
LMArena Vision1305—
GeoBench84%—
VPCT91%—
LMArena Document1434—

Multilingual Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 56.9 (#16), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
LMArena Non-English1474—
LMArena Chinese1523—
LMArena French1492—
LMArena German1515—
LMArena Japanese1510—
LMArena Korean1448—
LMArena Russian1493—
LMArena Spanish1470—

Instruction Following Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 76.3 (#45), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
IFEval87.7%—
LMArena Instruction Following1458—

Long Context Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 44.0 (#79), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
CL-bench15.8%—
LMArena Longer Query1471—

Writing & Preference Not comparable

Gemini 3 Pro: 66.4 (#35), GPT-5.2 Codex: —

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGemini 3 ProGPT-5.2 Codex
LMArena Text1479—
LMArena Creative Writing1482—
EQ-Bench Creative Writing1525—
WildBench85.9%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1484—

Frequently asked questions

Is Gemini 3 Pro better than GPT-5.2 Codex?

Gemini 3 Pro is the stronger model overall, scoring 54.8 to 42.6 on the Noometry Index.

Is Gemini 3 Pro or GPT-5.2 Codex better for coding?

Gemini 3 Pro scores higher on coding benchmarks: 51.6 versus 45.5 in the Noometry coding category.

How many benchmarks do Gemini 3 Pro and GPT-5.2 Codex share?

5 benchmarks have published results for both models. Gemini 3 Pro has 67 scored results on Noometry and GPT-5.2 Codex has 5.

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