Model comparison

GPT-4o vs Qwen2.5 7B Instruct

GPT-4o and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.6 vs 29.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Last verified . 15 shared benchmarks.

GPT-4o OpenAI

28.6

Rank #324 Confirmed

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct Alibaba (Qwen)

29.0

Rank #320 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 15 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-4o scores higher in 3 categories and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct in 4 categories; 7 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in knowledge, where GPT-4o leads 28.8 to 17.0.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is BALROG: 32.3% for GPT-4o and 7.8% for Qwen2.5 7B Instruct.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper at $0.17 / $0.70 per million input/output tokens, against $2.50 / $10 for GPT-4o.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct accepts more context: 131K tokens versus 128K.
  • Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-4o and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct specifications
GPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
ProviderOpenAIAlibaba (Qwen)
Noometry Index28.629.0
Released2024-05-132024-09
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window128K131K
Max output16K8K
Input $ / M tokens$2.50$0.17
Output $ / M tokens$10$0.70
Results tracked7215

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Category by category

Coding Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 24.8 (#328), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 36.5 (#208)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
BigCodeBench Instruct51.1%37.6%
BigCodeBench Complete61.1%46.1%
SWE-bench Verified31%—
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)21.6%—
Aider Polyglot45.3%—
GSO0%—
WeirdML25.1%—
LiveBench Coding51.4%—
LMArena Coding1297—
CadEval26%—
HumanEval+87.2%—
MBPP+72.2%—

Agentic & Tool Use Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 21.0 (#141), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 23.8 (#124)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
BALROG32.3%7.8%
GDPval9.9%—
TheAgentCompany8.6%—
Cybench12.5%—
LMArena Search1006—
METR Time Horizons40.8%—

Reasoning Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 9.4 (#343), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 14.8 (#322)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
Chess Puzzles13%0%
DTBench64.5%47.7%
LMCA16.6%6.4%
Epoch Capabilities Index128.97118.51
ARC-AGI-20%—
SimpleBench17.8%—
ARC-AGI-14.5%—
CritPt0%—
EnigmaEval0.8%—
LiveBench Reasoning55.8%—
LMArena Hard Prompts1281—
LiveBench Data Analysis60.9%—
ForecastBench57.7—
LiveBench55.3%—

Math Qwen2.5 7B Instruct leads

GPT-4o: 10.6 (#312), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 12.6 (#306)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-20256.4%2.5%
Omni-MATH29.3%29.4%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)0.4%—
LiveBench Math49.5%—
LMArena Math1285—
MATH Level 553.3%—
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)0.3%—

Knowledge GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 28.8 (#242), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 17.0 (#286)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
GPQA Diamond49.2%35.5%
MMLU-Pro71.3%53.9%
GPQA (HELM)52%34.1%
MMLU88.1%72.9%
Humanity's Last Exam2.7%—
SimpleQA Verified26%—
Confabulations15.3%—
Vectara Hallucination Rate9.6%—
LMArena Expert1250—

Multimodal Not comparable

GPT-4o: 34.5 (#91), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Vision1137—
Video-MME71.9%—
GeoBench71%—
VPCT40%—
ScienceQA88.5%—

Multilingual Not comparable

GPT-4o: 43.2 (#186), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
LMArena Non-English1283—
LMArena Chinese1277—
LMArena French1304—
LMArena German1282—
LMArena Japanese1257—
LMArena Korean1234—
LMArena Russian1286—
LMArena Spanish1292—

Instruction Following GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 66.6 (#207), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 63.2 (#231)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
IFEval81.7%74.1%
LiveBench Instruction Following68.6%—
LMArena Instruction Following1278—

Long Context Not comparable

GPT-4o: 39.4 (#179), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: —

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
Fiction.LiveBench66.7%—
LMArena Longer Query1289—

Writing & Preference GPT-4o leads

GPT-4o: 52.6 (#166), Qwen2.5 7B Instruct: 48.8 (#195)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-4oQwen2.5 7B Instruct
WildBench82.8%73.1%
LMArena Text1300—
LMArena Creative Writing1292—
Short-Story Creative Writing81.8%—
LMArena Multi-Turn1302—
LiveBench Language47.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-4o better than Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

GPT-4o and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct score almost the same on the Noometry Index (28.6 vs 29.0), so choose on price, context window or the category you care about most.

Which is cheaper, GPT-4o or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct is cheaper. It lists at $0.17 per million input tokens and $0.70 per million output tokens; GPT-4o lists at $2.50 and $10.

Is GPT-4o or Qwen2.5 7B Instruct better for coding?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct scores higher on coding benchmarks: 36.5 versus 24.8 in the Noometry coding category.

Which has the bigger context window?

Qwen2.5 7B Instruct does, with 131K tokens against 128K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-4o and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct share?

15 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-4o has 72 scored results on Noometry and Qwen2.5 7B Instruct has 15.

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