OpenAI, proprietary

GPT-5 Nano

GPT-5 Nano by OpenAI ranks 241st of 354 ranked models on the Noometry Index as of October 2026, with a score of 33.5. Its strongest category is instruction following, where it ranks 79th. API pricing starts at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens, with a 400K-token context window.

Last verified

Specifications

Noometry rank
#241 of 354
Index score
33.5
Evidence
Confirmed 49 results
Provider
OpenAI
Released
August 7, 2025
Weights
Proprietary
Reasoning
Yes
Context window
400K
Max output
128K
Input price
$0.05 / M
Output price
$0.40 / M
Blended price
$0.14 / M
Output speed
4 tokens/s Kagi
Value
#31 of 219
Knowledge cutoff
May 2024
Input
text, image

Category scores

Each category score combines every public result we have in that category.

GPT-5 Nano category scores
  1. Coding 33.6
  2. Agentic & Tool Use 25.8
  3. Reasoning 16.3
  4. Math 29.4
  5. Knowledge 35.9
  6. Multimodal 31.3
  7. Multilingual 45.3
  8. Instruction Following 75.0
  9. Long Context 31.3
  10. Writing & Preference 39.1
GPT-5 Nano category ranks
CategoryScoreRankResults
Coding33.6#2543
Agentic & Tool Use25.8#1062
Reasoning16.3#3068
Math29.4#2417
Knowledge35.9#1786
Multimodal31.3#1082
Multilingual45.3#1721
Instruction Following75.0#792
Long Context31.3#2812
Writing & Preference39.1#2495

Strengths and weaknesses

Categories where GPT-5 Nano places highest and lowest among the models ranked in each, with its score against that category's median.

Strongest categories

GPT-5 Nano: strongest categories
CategoryScorevs medianRank
Instruction Following75.0+3.7#79 of 305, top 26%
Knowledge35.9−1.4#178 of 314, top 57%
Multilingual45.3−2.1#172 of 297, top 58%

Weakest categories

GPT-5 Nano: weakest categories
CategoryScorevs medianRank
Long Context31.3−9.7#281 of 296, top 95%
Reasoning16.3−7.3#306 of 350, top 88%
Multimodal31.3−7.2#108 of 128, top 85%

Closest competitors

The models ranked just above and below GPT-5 Nano. When scores are this close, price and speed are often the better way to choose.

Models ranked closest to GPT-5 Nano
ModelRankScoreBlended $/MSpeed
Codellama 70b Instruct#23733.7——Compare
Qwen3 8B#23833.7$0.31—Compare
Grok-2 (Dec 2024)#23933.7——Compare
GPT-4.1 mini#24033.6$0.7086Compare
Mercury 2.5#24233.5$0.0675—Compare
Mistral Small#24333.4$0.26120Compare
Nova 2.0 Pro Preview#24433.4——Compare
Qwen2.5-Coder-32B#24533.4$0.74—Compare

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Benchmark results

Every published result we track, with its source. Bold rows are the ones used for ranking; where several exist we prefer independent runs over self-reported numbers.

Coding

GPT-5 Nano Coding benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%#31 of 39, top 80%mediumSWE-bench2025-08-07
WeirdML38.1%#84 of 119, top 71%highEpoch AI
WeirdML25.9%lowEpoch AI
LMArena Coding1351#172 of 294, top 59%highLMArena2026-10-08
ALE-Bench718.67#68 of 105, top 65%highEpoch AI

Agentic & Tool Use

GPT-5 Nano Agentic & Tool Use benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
Terminal-Bench21.8%#37 of 41, top 91%Epoch AI
Terminal-Bench11.5%mediumEpoch AI
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%#18 of 49, top 37%fcBerkeley Function Calling Leaderboard

Reasoning

GPT-5 Nano Reasoning benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
ARC-AGI-22.6%#64 of 83, top 78%highEpoch AI
ARC-AGI-20%lowEpoch AI
ARC-AGI-20.9%mediumEpoch AI
ARC-AGI-20%minimalEpoch AI
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%#39 of 99, top 40%Kagi LLM Benchmark
ARC-AGI-116.7%highEpoch AI
ARC-AGI-14%lowEpoch AI
ARC-AGI-120.7%#69 of 83, top 84%mediumEpoch AI
ARC-AGI-11.5%minimalEpoch AI
Chess Puzzles27%#39 of 129, top 31%highEpoch AI2026-08-07
Chess Puzzles15%lowEpoch AI2026-07-13
Chess Puzzles1%minimalEpoch AI2026-07-13
LMArena Hard Prompts1328#175 of 297, top 59%highLMArena2026-10-08
Mystery Game Puzzles8%highEpoch AI2026-08-27
Mystery Game Puzzles9%#62 of 74, top 84%lowEpoch AI2026-08-27
Mystery Game Puzzles9%mediumEpoch AI2026-08-27
Mystery Game Puzzles5%minimalEpoch AI2026-08-27
DTBench62.7%#109 of 151, top 73%highEpoch AI
LMCA7.9%#117 of 125, top 94%highEpoch AI
Epoch Capabilities Index139.38#112 of 213, top 53%Epoch AI2025-08-07
ForecastBench59.1#42 of 72, top 59%Epoch AI

Math

GPT-5 Nano Math benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%#69 of 81, top 86%highEpoch AI2026-06-12
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)6%lowEpoch AI2026-08-27
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)1.8%minimalEpoch AI2026-08-27
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%#60 of 63, top 96%highEpoch AI2026-06-12
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%#79 of 173, top 46%highEpoch AI2025-10-31
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202546.7%lowEpoch AI2026-07-13
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202574.2%mediumEpoch AI2025-08-07
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202535.6%minimalEpoch AI2026-07-13
ProofBench12%#61 of 77, top 80%highEpoch AI
Omni-MATH54.6%#15 of 57, top 27%HELM Capabilities
LMArena Math1317#171 of 285, top 60%highLMArena2026-10-08
MATH Level 594.9%highEpoch AI2025-08-20
MATH Level 595.2%#11 of 79, top 14%mediumEpoch AI2025-08-20
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%#40 of 68, top 59%highEpoch AI2025-10-30
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)7.2%mediumEpoch AI2025-08-07
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)0%highEpoch AI2025-10-30
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%#40 of 55, top 73%mediumEpoch AI2025-08-07

Knowledge

GPT-5 Nano Knowledge benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
GPQA Diamond69.4%#99 of 186, top 54%highEpoch AI2025-10-30
GPQA Diamond57.6%lowEpoch AI2026-07-13
GPQA Diamond67.4%mediumEpoch AI2025-08-07
GPQA Diamond48.5%minimalEpoch AI2026-07-13
SimpleQA Verified11.7%#74 of 77, top 97%highEpoch AI2026-08-10
MMLU-Pro77.8%#23 of 58, top 40%HELM Capabilities
Vectara Hallucination Rate (lower is better)10.5%#58 of 96, top 61%Vectara Hallucination Leaderboard
GPQA (HELM)67.9%#13 of 57, top 23%HELM Capabilities
LMArena Expert1321#168 of 273, top 62%highLMArena2026-10-08

Multimodal

GPT-5 Nano Multimodal benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
LMArena Vision1159#96 of 122, top 79%highLMArena2026-10-09
VPCT37.2%#17 of 24, top 71%highEpoch AI
VPCT35.4%mediumEpoch AI

Multilingual

GPT-5 Nano Multilingual benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
LMArena Non-English1313#172 of 297, top 58%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena Chinese1356#165 of 285, top 58%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena German1327#143 of 231, top 62%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena Japanese1226#148 of 211, top 71%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena Korean1269#140 of 213, top 66%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena Russian1296#179 of 283, top 64%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena Spanish1360#135 of 226, top 60%highLMArena2026-10-08

Instruction Following

GPT-5 Nano Instruction Following benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
IFEval93.2%#4 of 57, top 8%HELM Capabilities
LMArena Instruction Following1306#172 of 298, top 58%highLMArena2026-10-08

Long Context

GPT-5 Nano Long Context benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%#40 of 47, top 86%mediumEpoch AI
LMArena Longer Query1312#179 of 291, top 62%highLMArena2026-10-08

Writing & Preference

GPT-5 Nano Writing & Preference benchmark results
BenchmarkScorePositionSettingSourceDate
LMArena Text1320#178 of 297, top 60%highLMArena2026-10-08
LMArena Creative Writing1249#205 of 295, top 70%highLMArena2026-10-08
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705#111 of 115, top 97%EQ-Bench
WildBench80.6%#27 of 57, top 48%HELM Capabilities
LMArena Multi-Turn1311#182 of 295, top 62%highLMArena2026-10-08

API pricing by provider

GPT-5 Nano API prices
RouteInput $/MOutput $/MCached input $/MChecked
azure$0.05$0.40$0.012026-10-10
openai$0.05$0.40$0.0052026-10-10
openrouter$0.05$0.40$0.0052026-10-10

Compare GPT-5 Nano

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Frequently asked questions

How good is GPT-5 Nano?

GPT-5 Nano by OpenAI ranks 241st of 354 ranked models on the Noometry Index as of October 2026, with a score of 33.5. Its strongest category is instruction following, where it ranks 79th. API pricing starts at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens, with a 400K-token context window.

How much does GPT-5 Nano cost?

GPT-5 Nano costs $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens on OpenAI's own API, with cached input at $0.005.

What is GPT-5 Nano's context window?

GPT-5 Nano accepts up to 400K tokens of input and can write up to 128K tokens in one response.

Is GPT-5 Nano open source?

No. GPT-5 Nano is proprietary and available only through OpenAI's API and partner platforms.

How fast is GPT-5 Nano?

GPT-5 Nano generated about 4 output tokens per second in the Kagi LLM Benchmark's timed runs. Speed varies by provider, load and reasoning effort.

What are GPT-5 Nano's strengths and weaknesses?

Relative to other ranked models, GPT-5 Nano places best in instruction following, knowledge, multilingual and lowest in long context, reasoning, multimodal.

What is GPT-5 Nano best at?

Its best category is instruction following, where it ranks 79th on Noometry.