Model comparison

GPT-5 Nano vs Mistral Medium

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5 Nano costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Medium's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Last verified . 28 shared benchmarks.

GPT-5 Nano OpenAI

33.4

Rank #234 Confirmed

Mistral Medium Mistral AI

36.0

Rank #211 Confirmed

Summary

  • They share 28 benchmarks with published results for both. GPT-5 Nano scores higher in 3 categories and Mistral Medium in 7 categories; 9 gaps are clear of the uncertainty.
  • The widest gap is in writing & preference, where Mistral Medium leads 60.2 to 39.4.
  • The biggest single-benchmark swing is OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025: 81.1% for GPT-5 Nano and 32.2% for Mistral Medium.
  • GPT-5 Nano is cheaper at $0.05 / $0.40 per million input/output tokens, against $1.50 / $7.50 for Mistral Medium.
  • GPT-5 Nano accepts more context: 400K tokens versus 262K.
  • Mistral Medium has downloadable open weights; the other is API-only.

Side by side

GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Medium specifications
GPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
ProviderOpenAIMistral AI
Noometry Index33.436.0
Released2025-08-072023-12-11
WeightsProprietaryOpen
Context window400K262K
Max output128K262K
Input $ / M tokens$0.05$1.50
Output $ / M tokens$0.40$7.50
Results tracked4836

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Category by category

Coding Too close to call

GPT-5 Nano: 33.3 (#248), Mistral Medium: 33.8 (#241)

Coding benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
WeirdML38.1%43.7%
LMArena Coding13511434
ALE-Bench718.67763.98
FrontierCode—8%
SWE-bench Verified (bash only)34.8%—
SciCode—40.2%

Agentic & Tool Use Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5 Nano: 25.6 (#99), Mistral Medium: 28.1 (#84)

Agentic & Tool Use benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
Berkeley Function Calling Leaderboard51.5%37.7%
Terminal-Bench21.8%—

Reasoning Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5 Nano: 16.4 (#291), Mistral Medium: 23.3 (#165)

Reasoning benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
Kagi LLM Benchmark62.2%50%
LMArena Hard Prompts13291426
DTBench62.7%75.5%
LMCA7.9%26.1%
ARC-AGI-22.6%—
ARC-AGI-120.7%—
CritPt—0%
Chess Puzzles27%—
Mystery Game Puzzles9%—
Surface Evolver Bench—26.9%
Epoch Capabilities Index139.39—
ForecastBench59.1—

Math GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 29.1 (#221), Mistral Medium: 27.2 (#238)

Math benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-202581.1%32.2%
ProofBench12%9%
LMArena Math13181409
MATH Level 595.2%81.6%
FrontierMath (Feb 2025 set)8.3%0.3%
FrontierMath (Tiers 1-3)20%—
FrontierMath Tier 42.4%—
Omni-MATH54.6%—
FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1)2.1%—

Knowledge GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 35.8 (#166), Mistral Medium: 24.9 (#260)

Knowledge benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
GPQA Diamond69.4%59.5%
Vectara Hallucination Rate10.5%22.7%
LMArena Expert13211408
Humanity's Last Exam—4.5%
SimpleQA Verified11.7%—
MMLU-Pro77.8%—
GPQA (HELM)67.9%—

Multimodal Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5 Nano: 30.7 (#102), Mistral Medium: 34.6 (#82)

Multimodal benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
LMArena Vision11591172
VPCT37.2%—

Multilingual Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5 Nano: 45.5 (#167), Mistral Medium: 52.3 (#86)

Multilingual benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
LMArena Non-English13131408
LMArena Chinese13551448
LMArena German13291433
LMArena Korean12691382
LMArena Russian12961411
LMArena Spanish13601433
LMArena French—1460
LMArena Japanese—1378

Instruction Following GPT-5 Nano leads

GPT-5 Nano: 75.2 (#72), Mistral Medium: 73.9 (#111)

Instruction Following benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
LMArena Instruction Following13061398
IFEval93.2%—

Long Context Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5 Nano: 31.3 (#275), Mistral Medium: 42.9 (#108)

Long Context benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
LMArena Longer Query13131406
Fiction.LiveBench44.4%—

Writing & Preference Mistral Medium leads

GPT-5 Nano: 39.4 (#244), Mistral Medium: 60.2 (#97)

Writing & Preference benchmarks
BenchmarkGPT-5 NanoMistral Medium
LMArena Text13201424
LMArena Creative Writing12501391
LMArena Multi-Turn13111418
Short-Story Creative Writing—77.3%
EQ-Bench Creative Writing705—
WildBench80.6%—

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-5 Nano better than Mistral Medium?

Mistral Medium is the stronger model overall, scoring 36.0 to 33.4 on the Noometry Index. GPT-5 Nano costs 22× less per token, which makes it the better buy when Mistral Medium's lead doesn't matter for your workload.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5 Nano or Mistral Medium?

GPT-5 Nano is cheaper. It lists at $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens; Mistral Medium lists at $1.50 and $7.50.

Is GPT-5 Nano or Mistral Medium better for coding?

They score almost the same on coding (33.3 vs 33.8); test both on your own repository before choosing.

Which has the bigger context window?

GPT-5 Nano does, with 400K tokens against 262K.

How many benchmarks do GPT-5 Nano and Mistral Medium share?

28 benchmarks have published results for both models. GPT-5 Nano has 48 scored results on Noometry and Mistral Medium has 36.

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